Volterra Advisors Hopewell ethanol-plant data center
Hopewell, Hopewell city, VA
Volterra Advisors Hopewell ethanol-plant data center is an announced data center project in Hopewell, VA. Reported capacity is 20 MW. Rumored / unconfirmed: Early-stage adaptive-reuse concept for a 50,000-70,000 sq ft, ~20 MW data center at the shuttered Green Plains ethanol plant, reusing its natural gas infrastructure. Preliminary evaluation only; no development commitment as of Aug 2026. (Source dated 2026-08-01.) [Reviewed 2026-10-09: verified] Volterra Advisors conducted a preliminary evaluation of converting the former Green Plains ethanol plant into a ~20MW data center with 50,000-70,000 sq ft, reusing natural gas infrastructure; early-stage with no formal commitment. Source: https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/former-ethanol-plant-outside-richmond-virginia-eyed-for-20mw-data-center/.
- 20 MWPlanned capacity
Project status
- Announced
- Permitting
- Under constructionNot yet
- OperationalNot yet
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Records and documentation
Virginia state legislation
- Virginia SCC Case No. PUR-2025-00058 - Dominion Energy Virginia 2025 Biennial Review (GS-5 rate class)Final order issued Nov 2025 -- created a new GS-5 rate class for customers ≥25MW (mostly data centers), effective Jan 2027, requiring 14-year contracts and minimum-take provisions.Download
- Virginia SCC Case No. PUR-2025-00057 - Appalachian Power Large Power Service Tariff RevisionFiled March 2025; final order approving revised Schedule L.P.S. (14-year contracts, up to 4-year ramp) issued June 2026 -- APCo's counterpart to Dominion's GS-5 case.Download
- Virginia SCC Case No. PUR-2024-00032 - Dominion Aspen-Golden Transmission Project (Loudoun County)New 500/230kV substations serving Loudoun County's "Data Center Alley." SCC approved Feb 2025; Virginia Supreme Court affirmed Feb 2026.Download
- HB153 - Data centers; site assessment, sound profile on residential units and schools within 500 feetRequires site assessment and sound-profile review for data centers near residential units and schools within 500 feet.Download
- HB706 - Minimum requirements for data center customersImposes minimum requirements on data center customers in the state.Download
- HB3565 - Income tax credits for data centers in opportunity zonesProvides income tax credits for data centers located in opportunity zones or owned by minority, women, or disabled businesses.Download
- H1517 - Approval of Data Center FacilitiesGoverns the approval process for data center facilities.Download
- SB 94Virginia bill requiring noise and community site assessments for data center facilities of 100+ MW.Download
- H1002 - Rate Payer Protection Act (Data Center Planning Commission)Creates a Data Center Planning Commission as part of ratepayer protection measures.Download
- HB559 - High-technology data center equipment tax exemption sunset revisionRevises the sunset date for sales/use tax exemption on certain high-technology data center equipment.Download
- HB 507Virginia bill imposing a Tier-4-equivalent emissions standard on data center backup generators.Download
- SB336 - SCC evaluation of generator tier requirements for data centersDirects the State Corporation Commission to evaluate requiring data centers to limit Tier 2 generators in favor of Tier 4 equivalents.Download
- Data Centers Zoning Amendment ZO 112.1-2024-9 & ZO 112.2-2024-8Fairfax County zoning amendment requiring special use permits for data centers, enacted September 10, 2024.Download
- Phase 2 Data Center Standards & LocationsLoudoun County Phase 2 zoning amendment on data center standards and locations, in progress since September 16, 2025.Download
- Phase 1 Comprehensive Plan & Zoning Amendment (CPAM-2024-0001 & ZOAM-2024-0001)Loudoun County Phase 1 data center siting standards, enacted March 18, 2025.Download
- Virginia SCC Case No. PUR-2024-00144 - Ex Parte: Electric Utilities and Data Center Load GrowthCommissioner-led technical conferences (Dec 2024, Dec 2025) on frameworks for serving hyperscale/large-load customers, cost allocation, and co-located generation -- fed directly into the GS-5 and Rider T-1 decisions.Download
- Virginia SCC Case No. PUR-2026-00056 - Dominion Rider T-1 Transmission Cost AllocationSCC ruled July 2026 Dominion must develop a mandatory contribution-in-aid-of-construction tariff shifting transmission costs onto data centers. Named intervenors: Microsoft, Amazon, Google, Stack Infrastructure.Download
- Virginia SCC Case No. PUR-2026-00044 - Appalachian Power 2026 Biennial ReviewFiled May 2026, hearing Oct 2026. APCo testimony describes 36 potential large-load customers seeking ~25,000MW combined. Named tenants: Google (Botetourt County), Stack Infrastructure (Pittsylvania County), TAC Data Centers and Fluidstack/Solis Arx (Wythe County).Download
- Virginia SCC Case No. PUR-2024-00184 - Dominion 2024 IRP Supplement (Data Center Load Growth)SCC ordered Oct 2024 supplement requiring Dominion to identify which transmission projects are primarily driven by data-center load growth; forecasts ~9GW peak demand growth within 10 years.Download
- HB1132 - Data center tax revenue; creates local residential renewable energy incentive program.Description comingDownload
- HB503 - Electric utilities; cost recovery, costs substantially related to serving data center customers.Description comingDownload
- SB553 - Certain data from water users; water use consumption for domestic, etc., purposes, data centers.Description comingDownload
- SB466 - Electric utilities; cost recovery, costs substantially related to serving data center customers.Description comingDownload
- HB511 - Data centers; industrial zoning.Description comingDownload
- SB552 - Siting of large data centers; site assessment, standards, civil penalties.Description comingDownload
- SB130 - Data centers; site assessment, definition of high energy use facility.Description comingDownload
- HB496 - Certain data from water users; water use consumption for domestic, etc., purposes, data centers.Description comingDownload
- HB784 - RS and UT; commercial and industrial exemptions, disclosure of data center operator exemption.Description comingDownload
- HB897 - Retail Sales and Use Tax; exemption for data centers, delayed effective date.Description comingDownload
- HB591 - Data centers; policy of the Commonwealth.Description comingDownload
- HB1515 - Local approval of data centers; temporary moratorium.Description comingDownload
Site details
- Operator
- Not announced
- County
- Hopewell city, VA
- Capacity
- 20 MW
- Address
- Hopewell, VA
- Stage
- Announced
Size: not on file
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Va. governor rolls out new data center regulations: ‘Highest standards in America’WTOP
Virginia tightens data center restrictions amid political backlashReuters
An $8 billion Treasury break helped Meta’s tax rate hit 2%. Senators want data center tax answersFortune
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Finns Are Seething After Google Illegally Toppled 250,000 Trees for a Data CenterMother Jones
Google offer to pay others to help data center powerArkansas Online
This bill would make data centers pay their own way for powerSalt Lake City Deseret News
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