Under construction

Google Mesa Data Center (Project Red Hawk)

Construction is under way on Google Mesa Data Center (Project Red Hawk) in Mesa, AZ. The record lists an estimated investment of $1 billion. 750,000 sq ft in three phases through 2030; phase 1 live July 2025. Reported 2025. [Reviewed 2026-10-09: verified] Google broke ground July 2023; Phase 1 (288,530 sq ft) scheduled live July 2025; phases 2-3 underway with full build-out by 2030. Source: https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-breaks-ground-on-mesa-data-center-campus-in-arizona/.

Image: Stone Applications LLC via City of Mesa

Project status

Announced 2019
Permitting
Under construction
Operational July 2025

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Records and documentation

Arizona state legislation

Council Vote — Denial of AI Data Center Special Use ApplicationApprovalchandleraz.govChandler City Council denied a special-use application for an AI data center project in December 2025.Download
ACC Docket E-01345A-25-0105 - APS 2025 General Rate Case (Data Center Rate Class)Approvaledocket.azcc.govFiled June 2025, seeking ~14-16% base rate increase including a 45%+ rate increase specifically for "extra-large energy users" (data centers) and a proposed annual true-up mechanism largely tied to data-center-driven load growth.Download
Pima County Memorandum of Agreement (Project Blue / Humphreys Peak Properties)Community benefits agreementfas.orgBinding MOA between Pima County and Humphreys Peak Properties for the 'Project Blue' data center development.Download
Ordinance No. 5033 (Zoning Code Ch. 35, Sec. 2214)Ordinancechandleraz.govOne of the earliest data center zoning ordinances in the US, enacted by Chandler, AZ in December 2022.Download
ACC Docket E-00000A-25-0069 - Inquiry into Data Center Rate ClassificationsDocumentedocket.azcc.govOpened April 2025 -- commission-wide inquiry into rate classification and cost-allocation policy for data centers/large loads ("Growth Pays for Growth"). Workshop held April 2026.Download
HB2949 - Energy costs; large data centersLegislationlegiscan.comHouse read second time Feb 5, 2026Description comingDownload
HB2452 - Comprehensive plans; data centers; nuclearLegislationlegiscan.comHouse motion to reconsider third reading Feb 26, 2026Description comingDownload

Site details

Operator: Google
County: Maricopa County, AZ
Address: Mesa, AZ
Stage: Under construction

Capacity and size: not on file

Map

Photos

RenderingImage: Stone Applications LLC via City of Mesa
https://www.datacenterdynamics.com/en/news/google-files-to-build-second-data-center-at-mesa-campus-in-arizona/
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